|
The Colour Wheel is a tool designed to demonstrate how the colour spectrum works and how it can be used to select complementary colours in a variety of colour schemes.
The three basic ways to combine colours are using monotone, harmonious or contrasting schemes. You can also draw an imaginary triangle within the centre of the wheel to link the three primary colours - red, yellow and blue - or the three secondary - orange, violet and green.
Monotone Schemes:
- Are created by using colours within a single segment of the wheel.
- Create a simple colour scheme, relying on dark and light tones of the one colour range to create contrast.
- e.g. Bright yellow and pale yellow.
Harmonious Schemes:
- Are created by using colours from one segment, plus the two segments on either side on the wheel.
- Are perfect if you want to introduce more colour variety but don't want a bold look.
- e.g. Aqua, green and blue.
Constrasting Schemes:
Are created by using colours from opposite sides of the wheel.
- Enhance and intensify each other, usually resulting in a vibrant and lively effect.
- May create a look that is too bold for you. If this is the case, try combining 'almost opposites' for a more subtle contrast.
- e.g. Blue and orange.
Remember, you can always experiment with other combinations, or stick to your own favourites - blue and yellow together, or purple and green, for instance.
Colour Associations
Certain colours also have the power to inspire feelings, create mood or associate with certain qualities or experiences. The following is a brief guide:
- Red: Warmth, fire, symbol of love.
- Muted tones of Red and Yellow: Earthy feelings.
- Yellow: Happiness, brightens people's moods, sun, sunny days.
- Green: Fresh, grass, cool rainforests, lush foliage, has a positive and calming effect.
- Blue: Cool, water, sky, inspired feelings are positive and hopeful.
- Dark Blues: Sedate and elegant colours.
|